What is IC RFID? Comparing IC Cards with RFID Cards

RFID technology has been widely applied in many fields such as warehouse management, medical management, library operations, etc. However, many people still do not understand what IC RFID is? Our article below will help you answer this question in the most detailed way.

What Is Ic Rfid (2)
What is IC RFID?

What is RFID IC?

RFID IC, also known as RFID chip, is the main component of an RFID card. RFID ICs are integrated circuits, containing all the components of the controller, memory and microprocessor. RFID chips work by receiving energy through the waves emitted by the antenna from the RFID card reader, using that energy to transmit signals back to the reader.

Chip Ic Rfid
Chip IC RFID

Types of RFID Chips Commonly Used in UHF RFID Tags

There are many types of RFID chips on the market today from different suppliers, of which the two most popular UHF RFID chips are Impinj and NXP Semiconductors.

Impinj RFID IC

Impinj RFID ICs are high performance, long-range read capabilities, meeting the demanding requirements of today’s RFID applications. Impinj RFID chips are often used in high-performance applications such as supply chain management, real-time tracking of goods, and applications that require high accuracy.

Popular RFID IC lines include Monza R6, Monza X, Monza 5,…

NXP Semiconductors RFID Chips

NXP Semiconductors RFID ICs are suitable for many different RFID applications, with high customization capabilities. Accordingly, this RFID IC line is often used in RFID access control technology, contactless payment RFID, etc. Commonly used NXP Semiconductors RFID chip lines include: UCODE GEN2, ICODE SLIX, etc.

RFID chips operate at different frequencies, of course, this affects the reading distance and reading speed of RFID cards. In addition, the size of the chips also affects the size of RFID cards. Some RFID ICs are also shockproof, waterproof, integrated with other sensors, etc.

Table of common RFID chip types

AbbreviationNumberEPC MemoryUser MemoryTID PrefixTID Memory
Higgs 3Alien Higgs 396-bit512-bitE200 341264 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
Higss 9Alien Higgs 996/496-bitUp to 688-bit48 bits of serialized TID with 32-bit serial number
Higgs 4Alien Higgs 4128-bit128-bit64 bits of serialized TID with 32-bit serial number
M4DImpinj Monza 4D128-bit32-bitE280 110096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M4iImpinj Monza 4i256-bit480-bitE280 111496 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M4QTImpinj Monza 4QT128-bit512-bitE280 110596 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
R6-BImpinj Monza R6-B96-bitE280 117196 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
R6Impinj Monza R696-bitE280 116096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
R6-AImpinj Monza R6-A96-bit
R6-PImpinj Monza R6P96/128-bit64/32-bitE280 117096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M730Impinj Monza M730128-bitE280 119196 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M750Impinj Monza M75096-bit32-bitE280 119096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M770Impinj Monza M770
M4EImpinj Monza 4EUp to 496-bit128-bitE280 110C96 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
X-2KImpinj Monza X-2K Dura128-bit2176-bit96 bits of serialized TID
X-8KImpinj Monza X-8K Dura128-bit8192-bit96 bits of serialized TID
imNXP im256-bit512-bitE280 680A96 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
M5NXP UCODE 5128-bit32-bitE280 110296 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
R6NXP UCODE 696-bitE280 116096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U7NXP UCODE 7128-bitE280 681096 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U7XM+NXP UCODE 7+448-bit2K-bitE280 6D9296 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U7XM-1kNXP UCODE 7XM448-bit1K-bitE280 6D1296 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U7XM-2kNXP UCODE 7XM448-bit2K-bitE280 6F1296 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U8NXP UCODE 8128-bitE280 689496 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
U9NXP UCODE 996-bitE280 699596 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
UDNANXP UCODE DNA224-bit3K-bitE2C0 689296 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
UDNA CNXP UCODE DNA City224-bit1K-bit96 bits of serialized TID
UDNA TNXP UCODE DNA Track448-bit256-bit96 bits of serialized TID
I2CNXP UCODE I2C160-bit3328-bit96 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
G2iMNXP UCODE G2iM256-bit320/640-bitE200 680A96 bits of serialized TID with 48-bit serial number
G2iM+NXP UCODE G2iM+448-bit512-bit
G2iLNXP UCODE G2il128-bitE200 680664 bits of serialized TID with 32-bit serial number

IC Cards And What You Need To Know

IC cards, also known as RF cards or contactless cards, consist of an integrated circuit that can store data. The information stored on this card is in binary format and can be read-only. IC cards operate with a unique IC number for each card, commonly used for payment cards, identification cards, membership cards and access control cards. IC cards are made from a variety of materials, typically plastic and PVC, which are resistant to abrasion.

Thẻ nhựa IC
Thẻ nhựa IC

When you touch the IC card to the card reader, the card reader reads the data and validates it with the information stored in its database. It then completes the transaction/identification process. This is also the most fundamental difference between IC cards and RFID cards, their contact nature makes them slower than other contactless cards.

IC cards are equipped with many security features that make them safe and secure. In addition, these cards also solve the duplication problem that is common with magnetic stripe cards.

RFID Tags Overview

RFID tags or RFID Tags are tags designed to store and transmit information via radio waves and identify objects. RFID tags are a tracking system that uses radio frequencies to find, identify, track, and communicate with items and people.

RFID Tags Overview
RFID Tags Overview

RFID tags have the ability to store a lot of information, which allows product information including origin, manufacturing process, etc. to be stored and retrieved easily. Accordingly, there are 3 types of RFID tags: low frequency RFID tags, high frequency RFID tags and ultra-high frequency RFID tags, meeting different customer needs. These tags have diverse applications, including transportation, access control and inventory tracking.

To better understand RFID tags, please visit the article: “Popular Types of RFID Tags and Their Applications

Xem thêm bộ sưu tập nhãn RFID tại IT Nam Việt:

Comparing IC Cards With RFID Cards

To help customers consider and make the most correct decision, we would like to summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the two types of IC cards and RFID cards below:

Comparison CriteriaIC CardRFID Card
Storage CapacityIC cards have more advanced microprocessors, allowing them to store a larger amount of data, making them ideal for banking and financial transactions.
RFID cards have a smaller storage capacity compared to IC cards.
SecurityWhile both types of cards offer a certain level of security, IC cards tend to be more secure due to physical contact requirements.
RFID technology is highly regarded for its safety and high level of data security.
Physical ContactIC cards require physical contact to complete transactions, making them less convenient than RFID cards.
Cards can be read wirelessly via radio waves, without the need for physical contact. The reading range can vary from a few centimeters to hundreds of meters depending on the card type (active or passive) and RFID frequency.
Reading & Processing SpeedDue to the need for contact, the data reading and processing speed is generally slower than with RFID cards.
RFID systems can read multiple cards simultaneously, increasing efficiency in inventory or asset management.
ApplicationsCommon applications for IC cards include bank cards, identification cards, public transport cards, etc.
RFID applications are found in various fields such as warehouse management, employee badges, smart parking cards, hotel door access systems, etc.
Comparing IC Cards With RFID Cards
Comparing IC Cards With RFID Cards

Should You Choose an IC Card or an RFID Card?

Whether you choose an IC card or an RFID card depends on many factors, including: usage needs, security requirements, application areas, investment budget conditions, etc. If you prioritize speed, security and the ability to not need physical contact, then an RFID card will be the ideal choice for you. In case you require advanced data protection and secure transactions, an IC card may be a more reasonable choice.

In many cases, these technologies can be integrated into the same card (for example, a bank card with both an IC chip and RFID contactless payment capabilities), providing flexibility and combining the advantages of both types.

What Is Ic Rfid (1)
Should You Choose an IC Card or an RFID Card?

IT Nam Viet specializes in consulting, designing and providing reputable RFID technology

IT Nam Viet is proud to be a trusted partner of hundreds of large and small businesses in the RFID field. We specialize in consulting, designing and implementing professional RFID systems, committed to providing customers with optimal solutions at the lowest cost, increasing competitive advantages compared to competitors in the same industry.

We understand that each business, whether small or large, has its own needs. Therefore, we not only provide quality, genuine RFID products and accessories, but also focus on in-depth consulting, from the initial survey stage to design and implementation, meeting the requirements of functionality and long-term efficiency. From warehouse management, asset tracking, access control to automation solutions in production, we can customize to meet all requirements.

IT Nam Viet constantly updates new technology, ensuring to bring you stable and sustainable RFID solutions. If you need our advice on RFID solutions, please contact us via Hotline (+84) 962.888.179!

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